|
Sign In to gain access to subscriptions and/or personal tools.
|
Testing the Attentional Deficit Notion
Steven Koppell, PhD
The current evidence for an attentional deficit explanation of learning disability must be evaluated cautiously. The attentional deficit notion really represents a number of different hypotheses, which means that it is permitted a great many degrees of freedom in accounting for data. Also, many of the findings cited as supporting the attentional-deficit notion are equally consistent with the two basic alternative explanations for learning disability: the diminished capacity and the specific deficit hypotheses. Finally, the existing studies rarely provide the information needed to differentiate the processing deficit responsible for learning disabilities from concomitant deficits that may occur as a part of the minimal brain dysfunction syndrome or reflect motivational and emotional difficulties. Until researchers address these issues, an attentional deficit explanation for learning disability will remain conjectural.
Journal of Learning Disabilities, Vol. 12, No. 1,
43-48 (1979)
DOI: 10.1177/002221947901200108

CiteULike Complore Connotea Del.icio.us Digg Reddit Technorati Twitter What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:

|
 |

|
 |
 
H. L. Swanson, Xinhua Zheng, and O. Jerman
Working Memory, Short-Term Memory, and Reading Disabilities: A Selective Meta-Analysis of the Literature
J Learn Disabil,
May 1, 2009;
42(3):
260 - 287.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. S. Newman and D. J. German
Effects of Lexical Factors on Lexical Access among Typical Language-Learning Children and Children with Word-Finding Difficulties
Language and Speech,
September 1, 2002;
45(3):
285 - 317.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
M. K. Runyan
The Effect of Extra Time on Reading Comprehension Scores for University Students With and Without Learning Disabilities
J Learn Disabil,
February 1, 1991;
24(2):
104 - 108.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. F. Lee and A. G. Kamhi
Metaphoric Competence in Children with Learning Disabilities
J Learn Disabil,
October 1, 1990;
23(8):
476 - 482.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
J. Gold and L. S. Fleisher
Comprehension Breakdown with inductively Organized Text: Differences Between Average and Disabled Readers
Remedial and Special Education,
July 1, 1986;
7(4):
26 - 32.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. German
Diagnosis of Word-Finding Disorders in Children with Learning Disabilities
J Learn Disabil,
June 1, 1984;
17(6):
353 - 359.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. D. Harvey, S. Weintraub, and J. M. Neale
Distractibility in Learning-Disabled Children: The Role of Measurement Artifact
J Learn Disabil,
April 1, 1984;
17(4):
234 - 236.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
D. J. German
I Know It But I Can't Think of It: Word Retrieval Difficulties
Intervention in School and Clinic,
May 1, 1983;
18(5):
539 - 545.
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
R. W. Schworm
Hyperkinesis : Myth, Mystery, and Matter
Journal of Special Education,
July 1, 1982;
16(2):
129 - 148.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|

|
 |

|
 |
 
P. Weener
On Comparing Learning Disabled and Regular Classroom Children
J Learn Disabil,
April 1, 1981;
14(4):
227 - 232.
[Abstract]
[PDF]
|
 |
|
|
|